Health Encyclopedia
Diseases and Conditions
Injuries
Medcasts (sm)
Multimedia
Nutrition
Poisons
Special Topics
Surgeries
Symptoms
Tests

Menu Font Size

multimedia

Adam logo

Cardiovascular system

The cardiovascular system is composed of the heart and the network of arteries, veins, and capillaries that transport blood throughout the body. The average adult male has between 5 to 6 liters of blood or blood volume, while the average adult female has between 4 to 5 liters. The blood carries oxygen and essential nutrients to all of the living cells in the body, and also carries waste products from the tissues to the systems of the body through which they are eliminated.

Most of the blood is made up of a watery, protein-laden fluid called plasma. A little less than half of this blood volume is composed of red and white blood cells, and other solid elements called platelets.



Physician Reference

International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision (ICD9)
972 | E942.9 | E858.3 | 785 | 093.89 | 093.8 | 794.30 | 794.39 | 794.3 | 455 | 451 | 396 | 395 | 394 | 392 | 391 | 390 | 399 | 418 | 419 | 410 | 411 | 413 | 414 | 416 | 417 | 409 | 408 | 401 | 400 | 403 | 405 | 407 | 406 | 438 | 439 | 433 | 430 | 431 | 436 | 437 | 434 | 435 | 428 | 423 | 422 | 421 | 420 | 427 | 426 | 425 | 459.9 | 458 | 459 | 454 | 456 | 457 | 450 | 452 | 453 | 449 | 448 | 445 | 444 | 446 | 441 | 440 | 443 | 393 | 412 | 415 | 402 | 404 | 432 | 429 | 424 | 447 | 442 | 397 | 398
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT)
36299 | 93297 | 93290 | 93299 | 76825 | 76826 | 93799 | 93660 | 78499 | 93015
Review Date: 11/8/2010
Reviewed By: Glenn Gandelman, MD, MPH, FACC Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine at New York Medical College, and in private practice specializing in cardiovascular disease in Greenwich, CT. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Previously reviewed by Larry A. Weinrauch, MD, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, and Private practice specializing in Cardiovascular Disease, Watertown, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network (10/10/2008).

A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org). URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. A.D.A.M. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy, editorial process and privacy policy. A.D.A.M. is also a founding member of Hi-Ethics and subscribes to the principles of the Health on the Net Foundation (www.hon.ch).

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only - they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2009 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

 

Find a Physician

Find a Physician